About
NICEM
History
of NICEM
In
1958, the University of Southern California (USC) began to experiment
with punch cards as a means of storing data for the preparation
of printouts for publication of film catalogs. The work was funded
in part by a U.S. Office of Education grant to study the feasibility
of establishing a center at USC for the cataloging of nonprint
instructional materials included in their master file. The project
was named NICEM, the National Information Center for Educational
Media.
Subsequently, a large master file was compiled from the materials
collected by the University, reports of new materials, and the
cataloging of data sheets from the Library of Congress. As users,
producers, and distributors of educational media became aware
that the University had a computerized file of information about
instructional materials, requests began pouring in for listings
of materials.
In the early days of NICEM's operation, individual computer printouts
were prepared to meet this demand. However, as the volume of requests
built up, this method became impractical. In 1967, NICEM contracted
with McGraw-Hill to publish the first bound NICEM indexes, to
provide wider, faster, and easier access to the data. In 1977,
NICEM took its place in the technological revolution by going
online on DIALOG Information Retrieval Service. By becoming available
through computer links over the telephone lines, NICEM expanded
its accessibility to an international audience.
In April of 1984, the NICEM database was purchased from USC by
Access Innovations, an
information management company in Albuquerque, New Mexico. Within
a year, NICEM became available on CD-ROM. Its computer-retrievable
versions became known as A-V Online.
Fueled by an aggressive development program under the leadership
of Roy Morgan, NICEM re-structured its printed indexes, refined
and enhanced the master file and now adds up to 20,000 records
per year to the database.
Today, the comprehensive
NICEM file of 440,000 bibliographic records representing over 640,000
item records is available directly from NICEM as the Film
and Video Finder Online or from one of our licensed partners
A-V Online from Ovid and The Library Corporation. CD-ROM
versions of the database include the A-V Online on CD-ROM from SilverPlatter
and the NICEM A-V MARC CD-ROM from The Library Corporation.
Beyond the bibliographic records on curriculum materials, the
database covers a broad spectrum of non-print media useful at
every level of education, instruction, training, and research.
Librarians, media specialists, curriculum planners, teachers,
human resource professionals, and researchers can select from
NICEM's vast accumulative listings, available from over 25,000
production and distribution sources.
All subject areas that apply to learning, from preschool through
professional, are covered in the database, including vocational
and technical education, management and supervisory training,
health and safety, history, psychology, fine arts, engineering,
literature and drama.
The
NICEM database is also rich in non-English language materials,
documentaries, avant-garde and genre titles, self-help, and guidance
programs. Formats cataloged include film, video, videodisc, audio,
filmstrip, CD-ROM and software, as well as slide, transparency,
motion cartridge, and record.